I ka makahiki 2022, ua ulu ka ulu ohale mālama ikehuma ʻEulopa he 71%, me kahi mana hoʻokomo hou o 3.9 GWh a me kahi mana hoʻokomo kumulative o 9.3 GWh.ʻO Kelemānia, Italia, United Kingdom, a me Austria i helu ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻehā mau mākeke me 1.54 GWh, 1.1 GWh, 0.29 GWh, a me 0.22 GWh, kēlā me kēia.
I ka manawa waena, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka hoʻolaha hou ʻana o ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu hale ma ʻEulopa e hiki i 4.5 GWh i 2023, 5.1 GWh i 2024, 6.0 GWh i 2025, a me 7.3 GWh i 2026. ʻO Polani, Sepania, a me Suedena. nā mākeke e puka mai ana me ka mana nui.
Ma ka makahiki 2026, ua manaʻo ʻia e hiki i ka 7.3 GWh ka mana o ka makahiki hou i hoʻokomo ʻia ma ka ʻāina ʻEulopa, me ka mana kumulative o 32.2 GWh.Ma lalo o kahi hiʻohiʻona ulu nui, ma ka hopena o 2026, hiki i ka pae hana o ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu hale ma ʻEulopa ke hiki i 44.4 GWh, ʻoiai ma lalo o kahi hiʻohiʻona haʻahaʻa, ʻo ia ka 23.2 GWh.ʻO Kelemānia, Italia, Polani, a me Suedena nā ʻāina ʻehā ma nā hiʻohiʻona ʻelua.
Nānā: ʻO ka ʻikepili a me ka nānā ʻana i kēia ʻatikala mai ka "2022-2026 European Residential Energy Storage Market Outlook" i paʻi ʻia e ka European Photovoltaic Industry Association i Dekemaba 2022.
2022 Ke Kūlana Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai ʻo EU
ʻO ke kūlana o ka mākeke mālama ikehu noho ʻEulopa ma 2022: Wahi a ka European Photovoltaic Industry Association, i ka manawa waena, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka hiki ke kau ʻia o ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu noho ma ʻEulopa e hiki i 3.9 GWh i 2022, e hōʻike ana i kahi 71 % ka ulu ʻana i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka makahiki i hala, me ka hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia o 9.3 GWh.Ke hoʻomau nei kēia ulu ulu ʻana mai 2020 i ka wā i hōʻea ai ka mākeke mālama mālama ola ʻEulopa i ka 1 GWh, a ukali ʻia e 2.3 GWh i 2021, he 107% ka piʻi ʻana o ka makahiki.Ma 2022, ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi miliona mau hale noho ma ʻEulopa i hoʻokomo i nā ʻōnaehana photovoltaic a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu.
ʻO ka ulu ʻana o nā hoʻonohonoho photovoltaic i hoʻoili ʻia i kumu no ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke mālama mālama home.Hōʻike nā helu helu i ka nui o ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana ma waena o nā ʻōnaehana mālama ikehu noho a me nā ʻōnaehana photovoltaic i hāʻawi ʻia ma ʻEulopa i hoʻonui ʻia mai 23% i 2020 a i 27% i 2021.
ʻO ka piʻi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai uila no nā hale noho he kumu nui e alakaʻi ai i ka piʻi ʻana o nā mea hoʻokomo ikehu hale noho.ʻO ka pilikia o ka ikehu ma muli o ka hakakā ʻo Russia-Ukraine ua hoʻonui hou i nā kumukūʻai uila ma ʻEulopa, e hāpai ana i nā hopohopo e pili ana i ka palekana o ka ikehu, ka mea i hāpai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka mākeke mālama mālama ikehu noho ʻEulopa.
Inā ʻaʻole no nā bottlenecks pākahi a me nā hemahema o nā mea hoʻonohonoho, ka mea i kaupalena i ka hiki ke hālāwai i ka koi o ka mea kūʻai aku a hoʻokau i ka lohi i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā huahana no kekahi mau mahina, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke.
I ka makahiki 2020,hale mālama ikehuUa puka mai nā ʻōnaehana ma ka palapala ikehu o ʻEulopa, me ʻelua mau milestones: ʻo ka hoʻokomo mua ʻana i ʻoi aku ma mua o 1 GWh o ka mana i hoʻokahi makahiki a me ka hoʻokomo ʻana o nā ʻōnaehana mālama ikehu hale ma kahi o 100,000.
Noho Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai: Italia
ʻO ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke mālama mālama ola ʻEulopa e alakaʻi nui ʻia e kekahi mau ʻāina alakaʻi.I ka makahiki 2021, ʻo nā mākeke mālama mālama ikehu ʻelima kiʻekiʻe ma ʻEulopa, me Germany, Italia, Austria, United Kingdom, a me Switzerland, he 88% o ka mana i kau ʻia.ʻO Italia ka lua o ka nui o ka mākeke mālama ikehu hale noho ma ʻEulopa mai 2018. I ka makahiki 2021, ua lilo ia i mea kahaha nui loa me ka hiki ke hoʻokomo makahiki o 321 MWh, e hōʻike ana i ka 11% o ka mākeke holoʻokoʻa ʻEulopa a me ka piʻi ʻana o 240% i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 2020.
I ka makahiki 2022, manaʻo ʻia ka mana o Italia i hoʻokomo hou ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu noho ma mua o 1 GWh no ka manawa mua, a hiki i ka 1.1 GWh me ka ulu ʻana o 246%.Ma lalo o kahi kūlana ulu kiʻekiʻe, ʻo 1.56 GWh kēia waiwai wānana.
I ka makahiki 2023, manaʻo ʻia ʻo Italia e hoʻomau i kāna ulu ulu ikaika.Eia naʻe, ma hope o kēlā, me ka hoʻopau ʻana a i ʻole ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hana kākoʻo e like me Sperbonus110%, ʻaʻole maopopo ka hoʻokomo hou ʻana o ka waihona ikehu noho ma Italia.Eia nō naʻe, hiki nō ke mālama i kahi pālākiō kokoke i 1 GWh.Wahi a nā hoʻolālā o ka mea hoʻokele ʻōnaehana hoʻoili o Italia ʻo TSO Terna, he 16 GWh o nā ʻōnaehana mālama ikehu noho e hoʻolālā ʻia e 2030.
Noho Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai: United Kingdom
United Kingdom: I ka makahiki 2021, ua helu ʻia ʻo United Kingdom i ka ʻehā me ka mana hoʻokomo ʻia o 128 MWh, e ulu ana ma ka helu o 58%.
I ka manawa waena, ua manaʻo ʻia e hiki i ka 288 MWh i ka makahiki 2022 ka nui o ka hoʻokomo ʻana o ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu noho ma UK, me 124%.Ma ka 2026, manaʻo ʻia e loaʻa kahi 300 MWh a i ʻole 326 MWh.Ma lalo o kahi hiʻohiʻona ulu kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ka hoʻonohonoho hou ʻana ma UK no 2026 he 655 MWh.
Eia nō naʻe, ma muli o ka nele o nā kākoʻo kākoʻo a me ka neʻe ʻana o nā mika akamai, ke manaʻo nei ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke mālama hale noho UK e noho paʻa i ka pae o kēia manawa i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana.Wahi a ka European Photovoltaic Association, ma ka makahiki 2026, ʻo 1.3 GWh ka huina i hoʻokomo ʻia ma UK ma lalo o kahi hiʻohiʻona haʻahaʻa, 1.8 GWh i ka manawa waena, a me 2.8 GWh ma lalo o kahi kūlana ulu kiʻekiʻe.
Noho Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai: Suedena, Palani a me Netherlands
Suedena: Ke alakaʻi ʻia nei e nā haʻawina, ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu noho a me nā photovoltaics noho ma Suedena i mālama mau i ka ulu mau.Kuhi ʻia ʻo ia e lilo i ʻehā-nui loahale mālama ikehumākeke ma ʻEulopa e 2026. Wahi a ka International Energy Agency (IEA), ʻo Suedena ka mākeke nui loa no nā kaʻa uila i ka European Union, me kahi mākeke 43% o nā kūʻai kaʻa uila hou ma 2021.
Palani: ʻOiai ʻo Farani kekahi o nā mākeke nui no nā photovoltaics ma ʻEulopa, ua manaʻo ʻia e noho ma kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana ma muli o ka nele o nā mea hoʻoikaika a me nā kumu kūʻai uila haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.Kuhi ʻia ka mākeke e hoʻonui mai 56 MWh i 2022 a i 148 MWh i 2026.
Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o ʻEulopa e like me ke ʻano like, he liʻiliʻi loa ka mākeke mālama mālama hale noho Farani e noʻonoʻo ana i kona heluna he 67.5 miliona.
Netherlands: ʻO Netherlands kahi mākeke ʻike ʻole.ʻOiai ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi o nā mākeke photovoltaic hale nui loa ma ʻEulopa a me ka helu kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka lā ma ka ʻāina, ua hoʻomalu nui ʻia ka mākeke e kāna kulekele mika net no nā photovoltaics noho.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-23-2023